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food standards and laws

 Food Standards

The quality, composition, labelling, presentation and advertising of foods is covered by legal requirements known as food standards.

The law setout rules that cover the preparation, composition and labelling

of food supplied for human consumption. (Suitability of material and articles contact with food).



Food Standards includes-

1. Quality 

2. Composition

3. Freshness

4. Labelling

5. Packing

6. Presentation

7. Chemical and biological of food

8. Sale/ export and import

9. Storage, distribution

10. Suitability of material and article contact with food

11. Permissible additives

12. Standard composition of food 

13. Tested in observation

14. Legal documents

15. Safe food better business

16. Food safety

17. Advertising of food; not confusing and mislead

18. Appearance

19. Packing


Food and safety team; Duties, authority, inspection, function

1. Inspection of food standards

2. Check certification; FPO, Agmark, ISI mark

3. Keep maintain product quality

4. Food meet required legal standard

5. Safety and quality

6. Design to check chemical and microbiological standards of food.

7. Food safety management packs

8. Excessive level if additives

9. Fit for human consumption

10. Standards of quality and purity

11. Proper labelling

12. Food safety programme

13. Checking the product quality

14. Inspect food processing factories and product manufactured

15. Monitoring food safety

16. Inbuild relation export and sale and import

17. Maintain harmonious international relations

18. Fit for human consumption


Suspected food-


May cause ill health

Contaminated food

Unit for human consumption


Types of food safety and quality.Standards

1. The prevention of food adulteration act, 1954 (PFA act)

2. The fruit product order, 1955 (FPO)

3. The meat food product, 1973

4. The vegetable oil products (control) order, 1941

5. The edible oil packaging (regulation order, 1988)

6. The milk and milk products order, 1992

7. Essential commodities act, 1955, relating to food

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