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pityriasis versicolor (Tinea versicolor)

Pityriasis Versicolor

It is superficial chronic fungus infection of epidermis layer.

Normal skin pigmentation is changed in discoloured patches of skin.

Pityriasis Versicolor is caused by overgrowth of yeast on skin.

The infected area patches of skin lighter or darken than surrounding skin.

Laboratory Diagnosis

Specimen collection

Scrapping from skin lesions

KOH preparation

Direct microscopic examination of KOH preparation shows cluster of yeast like cells and short branches hyphae.

Culture

It cannot cultured on inanimate media (any media that is not living).

Other diagnostic test

Examine under wood lamp shows yellow Fluorescent colour.


Treatment

Antifungal treatment.

Application of soap and water followed by application of sodium thiosulphate solution.

Miconazole cream and clotrimazole are also effective.

Antifungal, creams, lotion are usually effective.

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