Kidney diseases in children

 Congenital Renal Malformations

1. Congenital defects related to kidney/ Upper urinary tract

a. Renal agenesis/ Hypoplasia

b. Renal ectopia/ Horse shoe (fused) kidney

c. Polycystic kidney

d. Enlarged kidney

e. Renal Dysplasia

2. Congenital defects related to bladder and urethra

a. Extrophy of bladder

b. Hypospadiasis

c. Phimosis

d. Epispadiasis

e. Obstructive uropathy

2. Inflammation disorder of Renal system

a. Glomerulonephritis

b. Urinary tract infection (UTI)

3. Miscellaneous disorders

a. Nephrotic syndrome

b. Renal failure

1. Acute renal failure

b. Chronic renal failure

4. WILM'S TUMOR